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Arikkad Varghese
Arikkad Varghese ((マラヤーラム語:വര്ഗീസ്), 14 June 1938 - 18 February 1970), popularly known as Naxal Varghese, was an Indian communist activist (Naxalite), who fought mainly to protect the Adivasis in Wayanad from the exploitation of the feudal lords, and the police system which then aided the exploitation, during the 1960s.
Naxal Varghese is especially notable in the history of Kerala, for being murdered by the police in a fake encounter, and the truth of this incident which remained unknown for 40 years. After 40 years, the very policeman who fired the shot revealed to the world that he had murdered him, and called for a trial. In the course of the trial, the now-old policeman died before he could testify before the court. A colleague of his testified, and one senior police officer who ordered the murder was convicted and sentenced by the court.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Kerala top cop convicted in Naxal Varghese case )〕
Other Naxalites who worked with him were Ajitha, Sankaran Master, and Grow Vasu.
==Naxal Life==
Varghese along with many others fought against the misuse and exploitation of illiterate adivasi people of Wayanad in 1960s. The Naxalites assassinated many landlords including Adiga, Chekku and distributed the assets gained from this landlords to the poor. The police tried to suppress it with power and by 1970 the protest was very weakened. On February 17, 1970 Varghese sought shelter and food from Karimath Sivaraman Nair. While he was asleep some one informed police and he was arrested. His body was later found at Koomparakuni near to Thirunelli police station. The Church refused to bury his body and he was later buried at his ancestral home at Ozhukkan moola in Vellamunda.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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